Commit 35705578 authored by Raphael Defosseux's avatar Raphael Defosseux

Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/develop-improved-doc' into develop_integration_2019_w17

parents ebb30df8 52023590
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<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Dev documentation</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
VM-based RF-Less Environment:
* [How to setup your test env](./vm_based_simulator_env.md)
* [How to deal with OAI source files](./vm_based_simulator_sources.md)
* [The main script](./vm_based_simulator_main_scripts.md)
* [How to create one or several VM instances](./vm_based_simulator_create.md)
* [How to build an OAI variant](./vm_based_simulator_build.md)
* [How the build is checked](./vm_based_simulator_check_build.md)
* [How to test an OAI variant](./vm_based_simulator_test.md)
* [How to destroy all VM instances](./vm_based_simulator_destroy.md)
Currently missing documentation:
* How to generate a build report
* How to generate a test report
---
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<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Virtual-Machine-based Test Environment: checking the build result</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Table of Contents ##
1. [Introduction](#1-introduction)
2. [Detailed Description](#2-detailed-description)
# 1. Introduction #
Function is called:
- when building in foreground
- when waiting for the background build process is finished
# 2. Detailed Description #
Source file concerned: `ci-scripts/waitBuildOnVM.sh`
## 2.1. check_on_vm_build function ##
* Retrieve the build log files from the VM instance `ubuntu@$VM_IP_ADDR:/home/ubuntu/tmp/cmake_targets/log/*.txt`
* and copy them locally in the workspace at $ARCHIVES_LOC
* List all log files that match the pattern. Each should have
* the `Built target` pattern (the library/executable SHALL link)
* The number of patterned log files SHALL match $NB_PATTERN_FILES defined in `ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool` script for the variant
---
Next step: [how to test a function](./vm_based_simulator_test.md)
You can also go back to the [CI dev main page](./ci_dev_home.md)
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Virtual-Machine-based Test Environment: create a VM instance</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Table of Contents ##
1. [Introduction](#1-introduction)
2. [Detailed Description](#2-detailed-description)
3. [Typical Usage](#3-typical-usage)
# 1. Introduction #
```bash
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ ./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool create --help
OAI CI VM script
Original Author: Raphael Defosseux
Requirements:
-- uvtool uvtool-libvirt apt-cacher
-- xenial image already synced
Default:
-- eNB with USRP
Usage:
------
oai-ci-vm-tool create [OPTIONS]
Mandatory Options:
--------
--job-name #### OR -jn ####
Specify the name of the Jenkins job.
--build-id #### OR -id ####
Specify the build ID of the Jenkins job.
# OpenAirInterface Build Variants
--variant enb-usrp OR -v1
--variant basic-sim OR -v2
--variant phy-sim OR -v3
--variant cppcheck OR -v4
--variant enb-ethernet OR -v7
--variant ue-ethernet OR -v8
# non-OSA Build Variants
--variant flexran-rtc OR -v10
# OpenAirInterface Test Variants
--variant l1-sim OR -v20
--variant rf-sim OR -v21
--variant l2-sim OR -v22
Specify the variant to build.
--help OR -h
Print this help message.
```
# 2. Detailed Description #
Source file concerned: `ci-scripts/createVM.sh`
## 2.1. create_vm function ##
This is the function that is being called from the main oai-vm-tool script.
The main purpose is to start a VM instance:
```bash
uvt-kvm create $VM_NAME release=xenial --memory $VM_MEMORY --cpu $VM_CPU --unsafe-caching --template ci-scripts/template-host.xml
```
Variables are set in the main script based on the options.
`--unsafe-caching` option is used because our VM instances are throw-away's.
`--template ci-scripts/template-host.xml` is used to duplicate the CPU properties to the VM instance. **VERY IMPORTANT to build OAI**
## 2.2. Lock / Unlock functions ##
There are `acquire_vm_create_lock` and `release_vm_create_lock` functions.
Creating Virtual Machines instances in parallel **creates a lot of stress** on the host server HW. If you launch creations in parallel (Jenkins pipeline could do it) or you are several people working on the same host server, this mechanism atomizes the creation process and wait until the previous VM creation is finished.
# 3. Typical Usage #
```bash
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ ./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool create --job-name raphael --build-id 1 --variant phy-sim
# or a more **unique approach**
$ ./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool create -jn toto -id 1 -v2
```
The Jenkins pipeline uses the master job name as `job-name` option and the job-build ID.
Try to be unique if you are several developers working on the same host server.
Finally, typically I never use the `create` command. I use directly the build command that checks if VM is created and if not, will create it. See next step.
---
Next step: [how to build an OAI variant](./vm_based_simulator_build.md)
You can also go back to the [CI dev main page](./ci_dev_home.md)
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Virtual-Machine-based Test Environment: Properly Destroy all VM instances</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Table of Contents ##
1. [Introduction](#1-introduction)
2. [Detailed Description](#2-detailed-description)
3. [Typical Usage](#3-typical-usage)
# 1. Introduction #
```bash
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ ./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool destroy --help
OAI CI VM script
Original Author: Raphael Defosseux
Requirements:
-- uvtool uvtool-libvirt apt-cacher
Usage:
------
oai-ci-vm-tool destroy [OPTIONS]
Mandatory Options:
--------
--job-name #### OR -jn ####
Specify the name of the Jenkins job.
--build-id #### OR -id ####
Specify the build ID of the Jenkins job.
Options:
--------
--help OR -h
Print this help message.
```
# 2. Detailed Description #
Source file concerned: `ci-scripts/destroyAllRunningVM.sh`
## 2.1. destroy_vm function ##
This is the function that is being called from the main oai-vm-tool script.
The main purpose is to destroy all VM instances whose name matches a pattern.
It also cleans up the `.ssh/known_hosts` file.
# 3. Typical Usage #
```bash
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ ./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool destroy --job-name raphael --build-id 1
```
---
You can go back to the [CI dev main page](./ci_dev_home.md)
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Virtual-Machine-based Simulator Test Environment</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Table of Contents ##
1. [Introduction](#1-introduction)
2. [Prerequisites](#2-prerequisites)
1. [uvtool installation](#21-uvtool-installation)
2. [apt-cacher-server installation](#22-apt-cacher-server-installation)
# 1. Introduction #
This document explains how the master pipeline works and how any developer could contribute to add testing.
It is an extension to the wiki [page](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g/wikis/ci/enb-master-job).
The purpose of this master pipeline is to:
* Validate that a Merge Request is mergeable
* Validate that a Merge Request is following coding guidelines
* Validate that a Merge Request is not breaking any typical build variant
* Validate that a Merge Request is not breaking any legacy simulator-based test
We will mainly focused on the 2 last items.
Last point, this documentation is valid for all CI-supported branches:
* `master`
* `develop`
* `develop-nr`
But the feature set may not be aligned. **The principles still apply.**
# 2. Prerequisites #
Some details are available on this wiki [section](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g/wikis/ci/enb-ci-architecture#22-pipeline-executor).
Currently we have a host server (`bellatrix`) with the current parameters:
* 40 x Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2640 v4 @ 2.40GHz
* 64 Gbytes RAM
* Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS (xenial)
For you to replicate this environment, you need a strong server:
* At least 16 cores
* Ubuntu 16 (xenial) or higher (such as bionic, not tested)
Also we are using a Virtual Machine (VM for the rest of document) based strategy for the moment.
So you need to install 2 tools:
* uvt-kvm
* apt-cacher
We are planning to also add:
* A Red Hat Linux Entreprise 7.6 host environment
* A Container-based strategy (such as Docket and Kubernetes)
## 2.1. uvtool installation ##
```bash
$ sudo apt-get install uvtool
# if you don't have already, create an ssh key
$ ssh-keygen -b 2048
# retrieve an image
$ sudo uvt-simplestreams-libvirt sync arch=amd64 release=xenial
# we might soon switch to an Ubuntu 18.04 version
$ sudo uvt-simplestreams-libvirt sync arch=amd64 release=bionic
$ uvt-simplestreams-libvirt query
release=bionic arch=amd64 label=release (20190402)
release=xenial arch=amd64 label=release (20190406)
```
On our server, I don't update (sync) that often (every 2-4 months).
For more details:
* uvtool syntax is [here](http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/trusty/man1/uvt-kvm.1.html)
* more readable tutorial is [here](https://help.ubuntu.com/lts/serverguide/cloud-images-and-uvtool.html)
## 2.2. apt-cacher-server installation ##
I recommend to follow to the letter this [tutorial](https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Apt-Cacher-Server).
The reason: we are creating/using/destroying a lot of VM instances and we are always installing the same packages.
This service allows to cache on the host and, doing so, **decreases the pressure on your internet bandwith usage**.
It also optimizes time at build stage.
```bash
$ sudo apt-get install apt-cacher apache2
$ sudo vi /etc/default/apt-cache
$ sudo service apache2 restart
# Server configuration
$ sudo vi /etc/apt-cacher/apt-cacher.conf
--> allowed_hosts = *
--> fix the installer_files_regexp
$ sudo vi /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01proxy
--> add `Acquire::http::Proxy "http://<IP address or hostname of the apt-cacher server>:3142";`
$ sudo service apt-cacher restart
```
This last file (/etc/apt/apt.conf.d/01proxy) is very important since it is tested in any CI script.
---
We can now switch to the next step: [how to deal with oai sources](./vm_based_simulator_sources.md)
You can also go back to the [CI dev main page](./ci_dev_home.md)
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Virtual-Machine-based Test Environment: the Main Script</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Table of Contents ##
1. [Introduction](#1-introduction)
2. [Sub BASH scripts](#2-sub-bash-scripts)
3. [Main script features](#3-main-script-features)
# 1. Introduction #
The file name is `./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool` from the workspace root.
```bash
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ ./ci-scripts/oai-ci-vm-tool --help
OAI CI VM script
Original Author: Raphael Defosseux
Requirements:
-- uvtool uvtool-libvirt apt-cacher
-- xenial image already synced
Usage:
------
oai-ci-vm-tool (-h|--help) {create,destroy,build,wait,test,report-build,report-test} ...
```
This is a **BASH** script.
# 2. Sub BASH scripts #
The main script is including a bunch of sub BASH scripts.
* ci-scripts/createVM.sh
* ci-scripts/buildOnVM.sh
* ci-scripts/waitBuildOnVM.sh
* ci-scripts/destroyAllRunningVM.sh
* ci-scripts/runTestOnVM.sh
* ci-scripts/reportBuildLocally.sh
* ci-scripts/reportTestLocally.sh
**NOTE: ci-scripts/runTestOnVM.sh is getting big and will certainly be split to facilate maintenance. Start functions will be also factorized.**
# 3. Main script features #
The main purpose of the main script is decipher the options and launch the requested function.
It is also **testing if uvtool and apt-cacher are installed.**
It finally provides parameters to the requested functions. Parameter definition is centralized there.
For example:
for VM instance creation:
* the instance name: VM_NAME
* the RAM and number of CPUs: VM_MEMORY, VM_CPU
for OAI variant build:
* build options: BUILD_OPTIONS
* build log file to parse: LOG_PATTERN
* the number of log files to parse: NB_PATTERN_FILES
These last 2 variables are very important if you change the build options or if you modify the build system and add more targets to build (especially true for physical simulator).
There are many more variables.
---
Next step: [how to create one or several VM instances](./vm_based_simulator_create.md)
You can also go back to the [CI dev main page](./ci_dev_home.md)
<table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="../../doc/images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI CI Virtual-Machine-based Simulator OAI source management</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## Table of Contents ##
1. [Introduction](#1-introduction)
2. [Centralized Workspace](#2-centralized-workspace)
3. [Create the ZIP file](#3-create-the-zip-file)
# 1. Introduction #
The idea of this section is to optimize/uniform source management for several VM instances.
If we were cloning the same repository in each VM we are creating, we would put so much pressure on the central GitLab repository.
The solution:
* clone/fetch on a given clean workspace and tar/zip only the source files without any artifacts.
* we then copy the tar/zip file to each VM instance
* and within each VM instance, unzip
# 2. Centralized Workspace #
You can create a brand new workspace by cloning:
```bash
$ mkdir /tmp/CI-raphael
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git .
$ git checkout develop
```
You can also use your current cloned workspace and any `develop`-based branch.
```bash
$ cd /home/raphael/openairinterface5g
$ git fetch
$ git checkout develop-improved-documentation
# CAUTION: the following command will remove any file that has not already been added to GIT
$ sudo git clean -x -d -ff
$ git status
On branch develop-improved-documentation
Your branch is up-to-date with 'origin/develop-improved-documentation'.
nothing to commit, working directory clean
```
You can also have modified files.
**The main point is to have NO ARTIFACTS from a previous build in your workspace.**
Last point, the workspace folder name is not necesseraly `openairinterface5g`. But all the following commands will be run for the root of the workspace.
For clarity, I will always use `/tmp/CI-raphael` as $WORKSPACE.
# 3. Create the ZIP file #
```bash
# go to root of workspace
$ cd /tmp/CI-raphael
$ zip -r -qq localZip.zip .
```
The **Jenkins Pipeline** performs automatically these operations.
In addition, in case of a merge request, it tries to merge with the target branch and might create a dummy local commit.
See [section](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g/wikis/ci/enb-master-job#32-verify-guidelines-stage)
---
Next step: [the main scripts](./vm_based_simulator_main_scripts.md)
You can also go back to the [CI dev main page](./ci_dev_home.md)
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# OAI build procedures <table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="./images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">OAI Build Procedures</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
## soft modem Build script This page is valid on tags starting from **`2019.w09`**.
oai EPC is developed in a distinct project with it's own [documentation](https://github.com/OPENAIRINTERFACE/openair-cn/wiki) , it is not described here. OAI UE and eNodeB sources can be downloaded from the Eurecom [gitlab repository](./GET_SOURCES.md). Sources come with a build script [build_oai](../cmake_targets/build_oai) located at the root of the `openairinterface5g/cmake_targets` directory. This script is developed to build the oai binaries (executables,shared libraries) for different hardware platforms, and use cases. # Soft Modem Build Script
the main oai binaries, which are tested by the Continuous Integration process are: oai EPC is developed in a distinct project with it's own [documentation](https://github.com/OPENAIRINTERFACE/openair-cn/wiki) , it is not described here.
- The LTE UE: `lte-uesoftmodem` OAI UE and eNodeB sources can be downloaded from the Eurecom [gitlab repository](./GET_SOURCES.md).
Sources come with a build script [build_oai](../cmake_targets/build_oai) located at the root of the `openairinterface5g/cmake_targets` directory. This script is developed to build the oai binaries (executables,shared libraries) for different hardware platforms, and use cases.
The main oai binaries, which are tested by the Continuous Integration process are:
- The LTE UE: `lte-uesoftmodem`
- The LTE eNodeB: `lte-softmodem` - The LTE eNodeB: `lte-softmodem`
- The PHY simulators: `dlsim` and `ulsim` - The PHY simulators: `dlsim` and `ulsim`
The build system for OAI uses [cmake](https://cmake.org/) which is a tool to generate makefiles. The `build_oai` script is a wrapper using cmake, make and standard linux shell commands to ease the oai build and use . The file describing how to build the executables from source files is the [CMakeLists.txt](../cmake_targets/CMakeLists.txt), it is used as input by cmake to generate the makefiles. The build system for OAI uses [cmake](https://cmake.org/) which is a tool to generate makefiles. The `build_oai` script is a wrapper using cmake, make and standard linux shell commands to ease the oai build and use . The file describing how to build the executables from source files is the [CMakeLists.txt](../cmake_targets/CMakeLists.txt), it is used as input by cmake to generate the makefiles.
The oai softmodem supports many use cases, and new ones are regularly added. Most of them are accessible using the configuration file or the command line options and continuous effort is done to avoid introducing build options as it makes tests and usage more complicated than run-time options. The following functionalities, originally requiring a specific build are now accessible by configuration or command line options: The oai softmodem supports many use cases, and new ones are regularly added. Most of them are accessible using the configuration file or the command line options and continuous effort is done to avoid introducing build options as it makes tests and usage more complicated than run-time options. The following functionalities, originally requiring a specific build are now accessible by configuration or command line options:
- s1, noS1 - s1, noS1
- all simulators, with exception of PHY simulators, which are distinct executables. - all simulators, with exception of PHY simulators, which are distinct executables.
...@@ -23,15 +40,13 @@ Calling the `build_oai` script with the -h option gives the list of all availabl ...@@ -23,15 +40,13 @@ Calling the `build_oai` script with the -h option gives the list of all availabl
[table]: BUILD.md "`build_oai` options" [table]: BUILD.md "`build_oai` options"
at the end of this page to know the status of `buid_oai` options which are not described hereafter. At the end of this page to know the status of `buid_oai` options which are not described hereafter.
# Building PHY Simulators
Detailed information about these simulators can be found [in this dedicated page](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g/wikis/OpenAirLTEPhySimul)
## building PHY simulators # Building UE and eNodeB Executables
detailed information about these simulators can be found [in this dedicated page](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g/wikis/OpenAirLTEPhySimul
## building UE and eNodeB executables
After downloading the source files, a single build command can be used to get the binaries supporting all the oai softmodem use cases (UE and eNodeB): After downloading the source files, a single build command can be used to get the binaries supporting all the oai softmodem use cases (UE and eNodeB):
...@@ -42,34 +57,32 @@ cd ../cmake_targets/ ...@@ -42,34 +57,32 @@ cd ../cmake_targets/
./build_oai -I -w USRP --eNB --UE ./build_oai -I -w USRP --eNB --UE
``` ```
- The -I option is to install pre-requisites, you only need it the first time you build the softmodem or when some oai dependencies have changed. - The `-I` option is to install pre-requisites, you only need it the first time you build the softmodem or when some oai dependencies have changed.
- The -w option is to select the radio head support you want to include in your build. Radio head support is provided via a shared library, which is called the "oai device" The build script creates a soft link from `liboai_device.so` to the true device which will be used at run-time (here the USRP one,`liboai_usrpdevif.so` . USRP is the only hardware tested today in the Continuous Integration process. - The `-w` option is to select the radio head support you want to include in your build. Radio head support is provided via a shared library, which is called the "oai device" The build script creates a soft link from `liboai_device.so` to the true device which will be used at run-time (here the USRP one,`liboai_usrpdevif.so` . USRP is the only hardware tested today in the Continuous Integration process.
- --eNB is to build the `lte-softmodem` executable and all required shared libraries - `--eNB` is to build the `lte-softmodem` executable and all required shared libraries
- --UE is to build the `lte-uesoftmodem` executable and all required shared libraries - `--UE` is to build the `lte-uesoftmodem` executable and all required shared libraries
You can build the eNodeB and the UE separately, you may not need both of them depending on your oai usage. You can build the eNodeB and the UE separately, you may not need both of them depending on your oai usage.
After completing the build, the binaries are available in the `cmake_targets/lte_build_oai/build` directory. A copy is also available in the `target/bin` directory, with all binaries suffixed by the 3GPP release number, today .Rel14 by default. It must be noticed that the option for building for a specific 3GPP release number is not tested by the CI and may be removed in the future. After completing the build, the binaries are available in the `cmake_targets/lte_build_oai/build` directory. A copy is also available in the `target/bin` directory, with all binaries suffixed by the 3GPP release number, today .Rel14 by default. It must be noticed that the option for building for a specific 3GPP release number is not tested by the CI and may be removed in the future.
## building optional binaries # Building Optional Binaries
### Telnet server ## Telnet Server
The telnet server can be built with the --build-telnet option, after building the softmodem or while building it. The telnet server can be built with the --build-telnet option, after building the softmodem or while building it.
`./build_oai -I -w USRP --eNB --UE --build-telnetsrv` `./build_oai -I -w USRP --eNB --UE --build-telnetsrv`
or or
`./build_oai --build-telnetsrv` `./build_oai --build-telnetsrv`
### USRP record player ## USRP record player
​ The USRP record player today needs a specific build. Work to make it available as a run time option is under consideration
The USRP record player today needs a specific build. Work to make it available as a run time option is under consideration
## `build_oai` options # `build_oai` options
| Option | Status | Description | | Option | Status | Description |
| ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | :----------------------------------------------------------- | | ----------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------- | :----------------------------------------------------------- |
......
...@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ...@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
# OpenAirInterface Block diagram # # OpenAirInterface Block diagram #
![Block Diagram](./oai_enb_block_diagram.png) ![Block Diagram](./images/oai_enb_block_diagram.png)
# OpenAirInterface eNB Feature Set # # OpenAirInterface eNB Feature Set #
...@@ -43,22 +43,26 @@ The Physical layer implements **3GPP 36.211**, **36.212**, **36.213** and provid ...@@ -43,22 +43,26 @@ The Physical layer implements **3GPP 36.211**, **36.212**, **36.213** and provid
**Transmission Mode, Bandwidth** | **Expected Throughput** | **Measured Throughput** | **Measurement Conditions** **Transmission Mode, Bandwidth** | **Expected Throughput** | **Measured Throughput** | **Measurement Conditions**
-------------------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------------| ----------------: -------------------------------- | ----------------------- | ------------------------| ----------------:
FDD DL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS 28 | 16 - 17 Mbit/s | TM1: 17.0 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) FDD DL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS 28 | 16 - 17 Mbit/s | TM1: 17.0 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
FDD DL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS 28 | 34 - 35 Mbit/s | TM1: 32.8 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) FDD DL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS 28 | 34 - 35 Mbit/s | TM1: 34.0 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
FDD DL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS 28 | 70 Mbit/s | TM1: 69.9 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) FDD DL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS 28 | 70 Mbit/s | TM1: 69.9 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
| | | | | |
FDD UL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS 20 | 9 Mbit/s | TM1: 8.28 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) FDD UL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS 20 | 9 Mbit/s | TM1: 8.28 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
FDD UL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS 20 | 17 Mbit/s | TM1: 15.2 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) FDD UL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS 20 | 17 Mbit/s | TM1: 18.3 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
FDD UL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS 20 | 35 Mbit/s | TM1: 18.6 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) FDD UL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS 20 | 35 Mbit/s | TM1: 18.6 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
| | | |
TDD DL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | **TBC** Mbit/s | 3.33 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) TDD DL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | 6.5 Mbit/s | TM1: 6.71 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
TDD DL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | **TBC** Mbit/s | 8.90 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) TDD DL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | 13.5 Mbit/s | TM1: 13.6 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
TDD DL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | **TBC** Mbit/s | N/A | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) TDD DL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | 28.0 Mbit/s | TM1: 27.2 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
| | | | | |
TDD UL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | **TBC** Mbit/s | 1.66 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) TDD UL: 5 MHz, 25 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | 2.0 Mbit/s | TM1: 3.31 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
TDD UL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | **TBC** Mbit/s | 1.89 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) TDD UL: 10 MHz, 50 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | 2.0 Mbit/s | TM1: 7.25 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
TDD UL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | **TBC** Mbit/s | N/A | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps) TDD UL: 20 MHz, 100 PRBS/ MCS **XX** | 3.0 Mbit/s | TM1: 4.21 Mbits/s | COTS-UE Cat 4 (150/50 Mbps)
- Number of supported UEs: **To Be Completed** ### Number of supported UEs ###
* 16 by default
* up to 256 when compiling with dedicated compile flag
* was tested with 40 COTS-UE
## eNB MAC Layer ## ## eNB MAC Layer ##
...@@ -142,7 +146,7 @@ The X2AP layer is based on **3GPP 36.423** v14.6.0 and implements the following ...@@ -142,7 +146,7 @@ The X2AP layer is based on **3GPP 36.423** v14.6.0 and implements the following
- RAU: Radio-Access Unit - RAU: Radio-Access Unit
- RRU: Remote Radio-Unit - RRU: Remote Radio-Unit
![Functional Split Architecture](./oai_lte_enb_func_split_arch.png) ![Functional Split Architecture](./images/oai_lte_enb_func_split_arch.png)
- IF4.5 / IF5 : similar to IEEE P1914.1 - IF4.5 / IF5 : similar to IEEE P1914.1
- FAPI (IF2) : specified by Small Cell Forum (open-nFAPI implementation) - FAPI (IF2) : specified by Small Cell Forum (open-nFAPI implementation)
......
# The OpenAirInterface repository <table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="./images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">The OpenAirInterface repository: the sources</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
The OpenAirInterface software can be obtained from our gitLab The OpenAirInterface software can be obtained from our gitLab
server. You will need a git client to get the sources. The repository server. You will need a git client to get the sources. The repository
is currently used for main developments. is currently used for main developments.
## Prerequisite # Prerequisites
You need to install the subversion/git using the following commands: You need to install the subversion/git using the following commands:
...@@ -13,17 +25,23 @@ sudo apt-get update ...@@ -13,17 +25,23 @@ sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install subversion git sudo apt-get install subversion git
``` ```
## Using EURECOM Gitlab # Using EURECOM Gitlab
The [openairinterface5g repository](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git) The [openairinterface5g repository](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git)
holds the source code for (eNB RAN + UE RAN). holds the source code for (eNB RAN + UE RAN).
For legal issues (licenses), the core network (EPC) source code is now moved away from For legal issues (licenses), the core network (EPC) source code is now moved away from
the above openairinterface5g git repository. This EPC code is now splitted into two git the above openairinterface5g git repository.
projects ([openair-cn](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openair-cn.git) with apache license
and [xtables-addons-oai](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/xtables-addons-oai.git) with GPL license).
Configure git with your name/email address (only important if you are developer and want to checkin code to Git): * A very old version of the EPC is located under the same GitLab Eurecom server (splitted into 2 Git repos):
* [openair-cn](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openair-cn.git) with apache license
* [xtables-addons-oai](https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/xtables-addons-oai.git) with GPL license
* **These repositories are no more maintained.**
* A more recent version is available under our GitHub domain:
* [OAI GitHub openair-cn](https://github.com/OPENAIRINTERFACE/openair-cn)
* Check its wiki pages for more details
Configure git with your name/email address (only important if you are developer and want to contribute/push code to Git Repository):
```shell ```shell
git config --global user.name "Your Name" git config --global user.name "Your Name"
...@@ -42,42 +60,30 @@ echo -n | openssl s_client -showcerts -connect gitlab.eurecom.fr:443 2>/dev/null ...@@ -42,42 +60,30 @@ echo -n | openssl s_client -showcerts -connect gitlab.eurecom.fr:443 2>/dev/null
git config --global http.sslverify false git config --global http.sslverify false
``` ```
### In order to checkout the Git repository (for OAI Users without login to gitlab server) ## In order to clone the Git repository (for OAI Users without login to gitlab server)
Checkout RAN repository (eNB RAN + UE RAN): Cloning RAN repository (eNB RAN + UE RAN):
```shell ```shell
git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git
``` ```
Checkout EPC (Core Network) repository: ## In order to contribute to the Git RAN repository (for OAI Developers/admins with login to gitlab server)
```shell
git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openair-cn.git
```
Optionally (openair-cn build script can install it for you):
```shell
git clone https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/xtables-addons-oai.git
```
### In order to checkout the Git repository (for OAI Developers/admins with login to gitlab server)
Please send email to {openair_tech (AT) eurecom (DOT) fr} to be added to the repository Please send email to [contact@openairinterface.org](mailto:contact@openairinterface.org) to be added to the repository
as a developer (only important for users who want to commit code to the repository). If as a developer (only important for users who want to commit code to the repository). If
you do not have account on gitlab.eurecom.fr, please register yourself to gitlab.eurecom.fr. you do not have account on gitlab.eurecom.fr, please register yourself to gitlab.eurecom.fr and provide the identifiant in the email.
* Checkout with using ssh keys: * Clone with using ssh keys:
* You will need to put your ssh keys in https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/profile/keys * You will need to put your ssh keys in https://gitlab.eurecom.fr/profile/keys
to access to the git repo. Once that is done, checkout the git repository using: to access to the git repo. Once that is done, clone the git repository using:
* `git clone git@gitlab.eurecom.fr:oai/openairinterface5g.git` * `git clone git@gitlab.eurecom.fr:oai/openairinterface5g.git`
* Checkout with user name/password prompt: * Clone with user name/password prompt:
* `git clone https://YOUR_USERNAME@gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git` * `git clone https://YOUR_USERNAME@gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openairinterface5g.git`
* `git clone https://YOUR_USERNAME@gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openair-cn.git` * `git clone https://YOUR_USERNAME@gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/openair-cn.git`
* `git clone https://YOUR_USERNAME@gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/xtables-addons-oai.git` (optional, openair-cn build script can do it for you) * `git clone https://YOUR_USERNAME@gitlab.eurecom.fr/oai/xtables-addons-oai.git` (optional, openair-cn build script can do it for you)
## Which branch to checkout? # Which branch to checkout?
On the RAN side: On the RAN side:
......
# Running OAI softmodem <table style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<tr style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none;">
<a href="http://www.openairinterface.org/">
<img src="./images/oai_final_logo.png" alt="" border=3 height=50 width=150>
</img>
</a>
</td>
<td style="border-collapse: collapse; border: none; vertical-align: center;">
<b><font size = "5">Running OAI Softmodem</font></b>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
After you have [built the softmodem executables](BUILD.md) you can set your default directory to the build directory `cmake_targets/lte_build_oai/build/` and start testing some use cases. Below, the description of the different oai functionalities should help you choose the oai configuration that suits your need. After you have [built the softmodem executables](BUILD.md) you can set your default directory to the build directory `cmake_targets/lte_build_oai/build/` and start testing some use cases. Below, the description of the different oai functionalities should help you choose the oai configuration that suits your need.
## rf simulator # RF Simulator
The rf simulator is a oai device replacing the radio heads (for example the USRP device). It allows connecting the oai UE and the oai eNodeB through a network interface carrying the time-domain samples, getting rid of over the air unpredictable perturbations. This is the ideal tool to check signal processing algorithms and protocols implementation. The rf simulator is a oai device replacing the radio heads (for example the USRP device). It allows connecting the oai UE and the oai eNodeB through a network interface carrying the time-domain samples, getting rid of over the air unpredictable perturbations. This is the ideal tool to check signal processing algorithms and protocols implementation.
It is planned to enhance this simulator with the following functionalities: It is planned to enhance this simulator with the following functionalities:
...@@ -14,15 +26,15 @@ It is planned to enhance this simulator with the following functionalities: ...@@ -14,15 +26,15 @@ It is planned to enhance this simulator with the following functionalities:
This is an easy use-case to setup and test, as no specific hardware is required. The [rfsimulator page](../targets/ARCH/rfsimulator/README.md ) contains the detailed documentation. This is an easy use-case to setup and test, as no specific hardware is required. The [rfsimulator page](../targets/ARCH/rfsimulator/README.md ) contains the detailed documentation.
## l2 nfapi simulator # L2 nFAPI Simulator
This simulator connects a eNodeB and UEs through a nfapi interface, short-cutting the L1 layer. The objective of this simulator is to allow multi UEs simulation, with a large number of UEs (ideally up to 255 ) .Here to ease the platform setup, UEs are simulated via a single `lte-uesoftmodem` instance. Today the CI tests just with one UE and architecture has to be reviewed to allow a number of UE above about 16. This work is on-going. This simulator connects a eNodeB and UEs through a nfapi interface, short-cutting the L1 layer. The objective of this simulator is to allow multi UEs simulation, with a large number of UEs (ideally up to 255 ) .Here to ease the platform setup, UEs are simulated via a single `lte-uesoftmodem` instance. Today the CI tests just with one UE and architecture has to be reviewed to allow a number of UE above about 16. This work is on-going.
As for the rf simulator, no specific hardware is required. The [L2 nfapi simlator page](L2NFAPI.md) contains the detailed documentation. As for the rf simulator, no specific hardware is required. The [L2 nfapi simlator page](L2NFAPI.md) contains the detailed documentation.
## l1 simulator # L1 Simulator
The l1 simulator is using the ethernet fronthaul protocol, as used to connect a RRU and a RAU to connect UEs and a eNodeB. UEs are simulated in a single `lte-uesoftmodem` process, as for the nfapi simulator. The L1 simulator is using the ethernet fronthaul protocol, as used to connect a RRU and a RAU to connect UEs and a eNodeB. UEs are simulated in a single `lte-uesoftmodem` process, as for the nfapi simulator.
The [L1 simulator page](L1SIM.md) contains the detailed documentation. The [L1 simulator page](L1SIM.md) contains the detailed documentation.
...@@ -34,7 +46,7 @@ By default the noS1 mode is using linux tun interfaces to send or receive ip pac ...@@ -34,7 +46,7 @@ By default the noS1 mode is using linux tun interfaces to send or receive ip pac
noS1 code has been revisited, it has been tested with the rf simulator, and tun interfaces. More tests are on going and CI will soon include noS1 tests. noS1 code has been revisited, it has been tested with the rf simulator, and tun interfaces. More tests are on going and CI will soon include noS1 tests.
## Running with a true radio head # Running with a true radio head
oai supports [number of deployment](FEATURE_SET.md) model, the following are tested in the CI: oai supports [number of deployment](FEATURE_SET.md) model, the following are tested in the CI:
......
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