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lizhongxiao
OpenXG-RAN
Commits
381f4484
Commit
381f4484
authored
Apr 23, 2020
by
Raphael Defosseux
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DOC: fix some formatting issues
Signed-off-by:
Raphael Defosseux
<
raphael.defosseux@eurecom.fr
>
parent
4da101fd
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doc/SystemX-tutorial-design.md
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381f4484
# OpenAirInterface for SystemX
#Terminology
#
Terminology
****
This document use the 5G terminology
****
**Central Unit (CU):
**
It is a logical node that includes the gNB
**Central Unit (CU):
**
It is a logical node that includes the gNB
functions like Transfer of user data, Mobility control, Radio access
network sharing, Positioning, Session Management etc., except those
functions allocated exclusively to the DU. CU controls the operation of
...
...
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ names like RRH/RRU/RE/RU/PNF.
In OpenAir code, the terminology is often RU and BBU.
# OpenAirUsage
##EPC and general environment
## EPC and general environment
### OAI EPC
Use the stable OAI EPC, that can run in one machine (VM or standalone)
...
...
@@ -27,9 +29,10 @@ Use the stable OAI EPC, that can run in one machine (VM or standalone)
Draft description:
<https://open-cells.com/index.php/2017/08/22/all-in-one-openairinterface-august-22nd/>
##Standalone 4G
##
Standalone 4G
EPC+eNB on one machine, the UE can be commercial or OAI UE.
### USRP B210
Main current issue: traffic is good only on coaxial link between UE and
...
...
@@ -55,7 +58,8 @@ the same IP tunnel end point as the UE.
So, we have to create a network namespace for the UE and to route data
in/out of the namespace.
```
bash
```
bash
ip netns delete aNameSpace 2>
;
/dev/null
ip
link
delete v-eth1 2>
;
/dev/null
...
...
@@ -70,7 +74,7 @@ ip addr add 10.200.1.1/24 dev v-eth1
ip
link set
v-eth1 up
iptables
-t
nat
-A
POSTROUTING
-s
10.200.1.0/255.255.255.0
-o
enp0s31f6
iptables
-t
nat
-A
POSTROUTING
-s
10.200.1.0/255.255.255.0
-o
enp0s31f6
\
-j
MASQUERADE
iptables
-A
FORWARD
-i
enp0s31f6
-o
v-eth1
-j
ACCEPT
...
...
@@ -92,13 +96,15 @@ to run the UE.
To make user plan traffic, the traffic generator has to run in the same
namespace
`ip netns exec aNameSpace bash
`
```
bash
ip netns
exec
aNameSpace bash
```
The traffic genenrator has to specify the interface:
`route add default oaitun_ue1
`
```
bash
route add default oaitun_ue1
```
or specify the outgoing route in the traffic generator (like option “-I”
in ping command).
...
...
@@ -111,6 +117,7 @@ is this work the downlink “functional split 6”.
The customer required after signature to develop also the uplink
functional split 6. This is accepted, as long as the whole work is
research with no delivery completeness warranty.
### Simulation
To be able to verify the new features and to help in all future
...
...
@@ -119,11 +126,12 @@ during this contract.
We added the channel modeling simulation, that offer to simulate various
3GPP defined channels.
### Main loop
The main log is in RF simulator is in
targets/RT/USER/lte-ru.c and targets/RT/USER/lte-enb.c
`targets/RT/USER/lte-ru.c and targets/RT/USER/lte-enb.c`
As this piece of SW is very complex and doesn’t meet our goals
(functional split 6), a cleaned version replaces these 2 files in
...
...
@@ -142,8 +150,8 @@ The reworked main loop take care of a uniq variable that comes directly from har
To use OAI, we need to set all OAI variables that derivates from this timestamp value. The function setAllfromTS() implements this.
### Splitted main level
When FS6 is actived, a main loop for DU (du_fs6()) a main loop for CU case replaces the uniq eNB main loop.
Each of these main loops calls initialization of OAI LTE data and the FS6 transport layer initialization.
...
...
@@ -262,29 +270,36 @@ The end line option “--split73” enables the fs6 (also called split 7.3) mode
Example:
```
bash
./ocp-softmodem
-O
$OPENAIR_DIR
/enb.fs6.example.conf
--rfsim
--log_config
.phy_log_level debug
--split73
cu:127.0.0.1
`
```
Run the CU init of the split 6 eNB, that will call du on 127.0.0.1 address
```
bash
./ocp-softmodem
-O
$OPENAIR_DIR
/enb.fs6.example.conf
--rfsim
--log_config
.phy_log_level debug
--split73
du
:127.0.0.1
```
will run the du, calling the cu on 127.0.0.1
`
If the CU and the DU are not on the same machine, the remote address of each side need to be specified as per this example
```
bash
./ocp-softmodem
-O
$OPENAIR_DIR
/enb.fs6.example.conf
--rfsim
--log_config
.phy_log_level debug
--split73
du
:192.168.1.55
`
```
runs the functional split 6 DU
`
./lte-uesoftmodem -C 2685000000 -r 50 --rfsim --rfsimulator.serveraddr 192.168.1.1 -d
`
```
bash
./lte-uesoftmodem
-C
2685000000
-r
50
--rfsim
--rfsimulator
.serveraddr 192.168.1.1
-d
```
Runs the UE (to have the UE signal scope, compile it with make uescope)
CU+DU+UE can run with option
--noS1 to avoid to use a EPC and/or with --rfsim
to simulate RF board
CU+DU+UE can run with option
`--noS1`
to avoid to use a EPC and/or with
`--rfsim`
to simulate RF board
##5G and F1
##
5G and F1
Today 5G achievement is limited to physical layer.
...
...
@@ -305,13 +320,17 @@ frames).
Usage with RFsimulator:
gNB
**gNB**
`
sudo RFSIMULATOR=server ./nr-softmodem -O
../../../targets/PROJECTS/GENERIC-LTE-EPC/CONF/gnb.band78.tm1.106PRB.usrpn300.conf
--parallel-config PARALLEL
\_
SINGLE
\_
THREAD
`
```
bash
sudo
RFSIMULATOR
=
server ./nr-softmodem
-O
\
../../../targets/PROJECTS/GENERIC-LTE-EPC/CONF/gnb.band78.tm1.106PRB.usrpn300.conf
\
--parallel-config
PARALLEL
\_
SINGLE
\_
THREAD
```
nrUE
**nrUE**
`
sudo RFSIMULATOR=127.0.0.1 ./nr-uesoftmodem --numerology 1 -r 106 -C
3510000000 -d
`
```
bash
sudo
RFSIMULATOR
=
127.0.0.1 ./nr-uesoftmodem
--numerology
1
-r
106
-C
\
3510000000
-d
```
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